Bibliography: Romans

The literature on Paul's letter to the Romans is already vast, and no one seems to think that continuous output on it is tapering off anytime soon. This bibliography was originally compiled out of personal interest in the subject; we hope it will prove useful to those of you interested in learning more about Romans. The first section lists a number of works which are particularly useful for lay-preachers who have had no formal theological exposure and beginners to the book of Romans. The next section are for those who are ready to dive into the deep end of the pool (for this section no attempt has been made to categorize them).

Starters

John R. W. Stott, The Message of Romans. Bible Speaks Today: Leicester: Inter-Varsity Press, 1994. You can't go wrong with Stott even if you disagree with him.

D. M. Lloyd-Jones, Romans. An Exposition of Chapters 3.20-4.25. Atonement and Justification. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1970.

D. M. Lloyd-Jones, Romans. An Exposition of Chapter 5. Assurance. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1971

D. M. Lloyd-Jones, Romans. An Exposition of Chapter 6. The New Man. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1972

D. M. Lloyd-Jones, Romans. An Exposition of Chapter 7.1-8.4. The Law: Its Functions and Limits. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1973.

D. M. Lloyd-Jones, Romans. An Exposition of Chapter 8.5-17. The Sons of God. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1974.

D. M. Lloyd-Jones, Romans. An Exposition of Chapter 8.17-39. The Final Preseverance of the Saints. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1975.

D. M. Lloyd-Jones, Romans. An Exposition of Chapters. London: Banner of Truth Trust,

Beverly Roberts-Gaventa, When In Rome. An Invitation to Linger with the Gospel according to Paul. Grand Rapids: Baker, 2016. A light-hearted and easy to read work to stimulate reflection on Romans, but I wish she has a broader picture of the world. As it is it is too Americanocentric.

Deeper Enders

Brian J. Abasciano, "Corporate Election in Romans 9: A Reply to Thomas Schreiner," JETS 49/2 (June 2006): 351-71.

John M. G. Barclay, "'Do We Undermine the Law?': A Study of Romans 14:1-15:6," in Paul and the Mosaic Law, ed. James D. G. Dunn (WUNT 89; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1996), 287-308.

Karl Barth, The Epistle to the Romans. London: Oxford University Press, 1918.

C. K. Barrett, The Epistle to the Romans, 2nd edn. London: A & C Black, 1991.

Ernest Best, The Letter of Paul to the Romans. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1967.

Michael Bird, "'Raised for our Justification': A Fresh Look at Romans 4:25," Colloquim 35/1 (2003):31-46.

Michael Bird, "Incorporated Righteousness: A Response to Recent Evangelical Discussion Concerning the Imputation of Christ's Righteousness in Justification," JETS 47/2 (June 2004): 253-75.

Rudolf Brändle and Ekkehard W. Stegemann, "The Formation of the First 'Christian Congregations' in Rome in the Context of the Jewish Congregations," in Karl P. Donfried and Peter Richardson, eds., Judaism and Christianity in First-Century Rome, (Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans, 1998), 117-27.

F. F. Bruce, "The Romans Debate—Continued," The John Rylands University Library ####, 334-359.

F. F. Bruce, Romans. TNTC; London: IVP, 1985.

Brendan Byrne, S. J., Romans. Sacra Pagina: Collegeville: Liturgical Press, 1996.

Gary W. Burnett, Paul and the Salvation of the Individual. BibInt 57; Leiden: Brill, 2001.

John Calvin, Commentaries on the Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans. Trans. John Owen. Grand Rapids,Mi.: Eerdmans, 1959.

Douglas Campbell, The Rhetoric of Righteousness in Romans 3.21-26. JSNTSup 65; Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1992.

Douglas Campbell, The Deliverance of God: An Apocalyptic Rereading of Justification in Paul. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009.

Chrys C. Caragounis, "From Obscurity to Prominence: The Development of the Roman Church between Romans and 1 Clement," in Karl P. Donfried and Peter Richardson, eds., Judaism and Christianity in First-Century Rome, (Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans, 1998), 245-278.

Allan Chapple, "Getting Romans to the Right Romans: Phoebe and the Delivery of Paul's Letter," Tyndale Bulletin 62.2 (2011):195-214.

B. Corley, "Romans 9-11," Southwestern Journal of Theology 19 (Fall, 1976): ###.

Bruce Corley and Curtis Vaughan, Romans. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1976.

Charles B. Cousar, A Theology of the Cross: The Death of Jesus in the Pauline Letters. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1990. (Esp. pp 36-43.

C. E. B. Cranfield, A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans. International Critical Commentary; Edinburgh, Scotland: T. and T. Clark, 1975.

A. Andrew Das, Solving the Romans Debate. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2007.

A. Andrew Das, "The Gentile-Encoded Audience of Romans: The Church outside the Synagogue," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 29-46.

Martinus C. de Boer, The Defeat of Death: Apocalyptic Eschatology in 1 Corinthians 15 and Romans 5. Sheffield: JSOT, 1988.

James Denney, "St. Paul's Epistle to the Romans," in The Expositor's Greek Testament, ed. W. Robertson Nicoll. Grand Rapids, Mi.: Eerdmans, 1970.

David S. Dockery, "Romans 7:14-25: Pauline Tension in the Christian Life," Grace Theological Journal 2.2 (1981): 239-57.

C. H. Dodd, The Epistle of Paul to the Romans. MNTC; London/Glasgow: Fontana, 1960.

Karl P. Donfried, ed., The Romans Debate. Rev. ed. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2011.

J. D. G. Dunn, "Romans 7:14-25 in the Theology of Paul," TZ 31 (1975): ###

James D. G. Dunn, Romans 1-8. WBC, 38A; Dallas, TX: Word, 1988.

James D. G. Dunn, "Adam and Christ," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 125-138.

Ben C. Dunson, Individual and Community in Paul's Letter to the Romans. WUNT 2.232; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2012.

Susan Grove Eastman, "Israel and the Mercy of God: A Re-reading of Galatians 6.16 and Romans 9-11," NTS 56 (2010): 367-95.

H. L. Ellison, The Mystery of Israel. An Exposition of Romans 9-11. Exeter: The Paternoster Press, 1976.

Philip F. Esler, Conflict and Identity in Romans: The Social Setting of Paul's Letter. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2003.

Joel D. Estes, "Calling on the Name of the Lord: The Meaning and Significance of επικαλεω in Romans 10:13," Themelios 41:1 (2016): 20-36.

Paul D. Feinberg, "The Christian and Civil Authorities," TMSJ 10/1 (Spring 1999): 87-99.

Joseph A. Fitzmyer, Romans: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary. Anchor Bible, 33; New York: Doubleday, 1993.

R. Y. K. Fung, "The Impotence of the Law: Toward a Fresh Understanding of Romans 7: l4-25," in Scripture, Tradition, and Interpretation, ed. by #### (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1978), ####

Victor Paul Furnish, "Living to God, Walking in Love: Theology and Ethics in Romans," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 187-202.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "The Cosmic Power of Sin in Romans: Toward a Widescreen Edition," Int 58 (2004): 229�40.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "The God Who Will Not Be Taken for Granted: Reflections on Paul's Letter to the Romans," in The Ending of Mark and the Ends of God: Essays in Memory of Donald Harrisville Juel, ed. Beverly Roberts Gaventa and Patrick D. Miller (Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2005), ###

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, Our Mother Saint Paul. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2007.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "Interpreting the Death of Jesus Apocalyptically: Reconsidering Romans 8:32," in Jesus and Paul Reconnected: Fresh Pathways into an Old Debate, ed. Todd D. Still (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2007), 125-45.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "From Toxic Speech to the Redemption of Doxology in Romans," in The Word Leaps the Gap: Essays on Scripture in Honor of Richard B. Hays, ed. J. Ross Wagner, C. Kavin Rowe, and A. Katherine Grieb (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2008), ####

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "'For the Glory of God': Theology and Experience in Paul�s Letter to the Romans," in Between Experience and Interpretation: Engaging the Writings of the New Testament, ed. Mary S. Foskett and O. Wesley Allen, Jr. (Nashville: Abingdon, 2008), 53�65.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "'To Preach the Gospel': Romans 1,15 and the Purposes of Romans," in The Letter to the Romans, ed. Udo Schnelle (BETL 226; Leuven: Peeters, 2009), 179-95.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "On the Calling-into-Being of Israel: Romans 9:6-29," in Between Gospel and Election: Explorations in the Interpretation of Romans 9-11 ed. Florian Wilk and J. Ross Wagner (WUNT 257; Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2010), 255-69.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "Neither Height nor Depth: Discerning the Cosmology of Romans," SJT 64 (2011): 265-78.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "Reading for the Subject: The Paradox of Power in Romans 14:1-15:6," JTI 5 (2011): 1-12.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, "The Rhetoric of Violence and the God of Peace in Paul's Letter to the Romans," in Paul, John, and Apocalyptic Eschatology: Studies in Honour of Martinus C. de Boer, ed. Jan Krans, B. J. Lietaert Peerbolte, Peter-Ben Smit, and Arie W. Zwiep (NOVTSup; Leiden: Brill, 2013), 61-75.

Beverly Roberts Gaventa, When in Romans. An Invitation to Linger with the Gospel according to Paul. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2016.

Harry Gamble, Jr., The Textual History of the Letter to the Romans: A Study in Textual and Literary Criticism. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1977.

D. B. Garlington, "The Obedience of Faith in the Letter to the Romans. Part III: The Obedience of Christ and the Obedience of the Christian," WTJ 55 (1993):87-112.

E. H. Gifford, The Epistle of Paul to the Romans. London: John Murray, 1886.

F. Godet, Commentary on St. Paul?s Epistle to the Romans. Trans. A. Cusin. Reprinted: Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1977 [1881].

Bernard Green, Christianity in Ancient Rome: The First Three Centuries. London: T & T Clark, 2010.

Joel B. Green, "Atonement Images in Romans," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 79-92.

A. Katherine Grieb, The Story of Romans: A Narrative Defense of God's Righteousness. Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2002.

A. Katherine Grieb, "The Righteousness of God in Romans," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 65-78.

Gwilym O. Griffith. St. Paul's Gospel to the Romans. London: Blackwell, 1949.

Klaus Haacker, The Theology of Paul's Letter to the Romans. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

Robert Haldane, Commentary on Romans. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1988.

Scott Hafemann, "Eschatology and Ethics. The Future of Israel and the Nations in Romans 15:1-13," TynB 51.2 (2000): 161-192.

Harry Alan Hahne, The Corruption and Redemption of Creation: Nature in Romans 8.19-22 and Jewish Apocalyptic Literature. Library of New Testament Studies, 336; London: T & T Clark, 2006.

Harry A. Hahne, "The Whole Creation Has Been Groaning,"

Robert Haldane, Exposition of the Epistle to the Romans.

David M. Hay and E. Elizabeth Johnson, eds., Pauline Theology Volume III: Romans. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1995.

Richard B. Hays, "'Have We Found Abraham to Be our Forefather according to the Flesh?' A Reconsideration of Romans 4:1," NovT 27.1 (1985): 76-98.

W. Hendriksen, Romans. NTC; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1980.

53John Paul Heil, Paul's Letter to the Romans. A Reader-Response Commentary. NewYork: Paulist Press, 1987.Sylvia C. Keesmaat, "Exodus and the Intertextual Transformation of Tradition in Romans 8:14-30," JSNT 54 (1994): ####.

Brent Hobbs, "The Fallacy of Foreknowledge: A Study of Romans 8:29-30," Pew College Society Conference, Dallas Baptist University, April 5, 2003..

Charles Hodge, Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans. ####

Caroline Johnson Hodge, "'A Light to the Nations': The Role of Israel in Romans 9-11," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 169-186.

Arland Hultgren, Paul's Letter to the Romans: A Commentary. Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans, 2011.

A. M Hunter, The Epistle to the Romans. London: SCM, 1955.

James S. Jeffers, Conflict at Rome: Social Order and Hierarchy in Early Christianity. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1991.

L. Ann Jervis, The Purpose of Romans: A Comparative Letter Structure Investigation. JSNTSS 55; Sheffield, JSOT, 1991.

L. Ann Jervis, "The Spirit Brings Christ's Life to Life," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 139-156.

Robert Jewett, "The Law and the Coexistence of Jews and Gentiles in Romans," Interp 39.4 (1985): 341-356.

Robert Jewett, Romans. Hermeneia; Minneapolis: Fortress, 2007.

Robert Jewett, "Paul, Phoebe, and the Spanish Mission," in The Social World of Formative Christianity and Judaism: In Tribute to Howard Clark Kee, ed. by Jacob Neuser, Ernest S. Frerichs, Peder Borgen & Richard Horsley (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1988), 142-61.

S. L. Johnson. Jr., "Romans 5:12-An Exercise in Exegesis and Theology" in New Dimensions in New Testament Study (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1974) 298-316,

E. A. Judge & G. S. R. Thomas, "The Origin of the Church at Rome: A New Solution?" RTR 25 (1966): 81-94.

Ernst Käsemann, Commentary on Romans. London: SCM 1980.

R. A. Kearsley, "Women in Public Life in the Roman East: Iunia Theodora, Claudia Metrodora and Phoebe, Benefactress of Paul," TynB 50 (1999): 189-211.

Leander E. Keck, Romans. ANTC: Nashville; Abingdon, 2005.

Sylvia C. Keesmat, "Reading Romans in the Capital of the Empire," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 47-64.

Günter Klein, "Paul's Purpose in Writing the Epistle to the Romans," in Donfried, ed., The Romans Debate (Peabody: Hendricksen, 1991), 29-43.

Colin Kruse, Paul's Letter to the Romans. Grand Rapids, MI/Nottingham, UK: Eerdmans/Apollos, 2012.

Peter Lampe, From Paul to Valentinus: Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries. Trans. Michael Steinhauser. Minneapolis: Fortress, 2003.

William L. Lane, "Social Perspective on Roman Christianity during the Formative Years from Nero to Nerva: Romans, Hebrews, 1 Clement," in Karl P. Donfried and Peter Richardson, eds., Judaism and Christianity in First-Century Rome, (Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans, 1998), 196-244.

F. Leenhardt, The Epistle to the Romans. London: Lulterworth, 1961.

J. P. Lange, The Epistle of Paul to the Romans. Revised ed., eds. P. Schaff, and M. B. Riddle; trans. J. F. Hurst. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1888.

J. B. Lightfoot, Notes on the Epistles of St. Paul. London: Macmillan, 1895.

Richard N. Longenecker, "Prolegomena to Paul's Use of Scripture in Romans," Bulletin for Biblical Research 7 (1997): 145-68.

Richard N. Longenecker, The Epistle to the Romans. A Commentary on the Greek Text. NIGNT; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2016.

Martin Luther, Commentary on Romans. Trans. by J. Theodore Mueller. Grand Rapids: Kregel 1974.

Martyn Lloyd-Jones, Romans. 11 Vols. Edinburgh: The Banner of Truth Trust, 1995-1998.

Andrew T. Lincoln, ?"From Wrath to Justification: Tradition, Gospel and Audience in the Theology of Romans 1:18-4:25,?" in Pauline Theology Volume III: Romans, edited by David M. Hay and E. Elizabeth Johnson. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1995.

J. W. MacGorman, "Romans 7 Once More," Southwestern Journal of Theology 19 (Fall, 1976): ###

Bruce J. Malina and John J. Pilch, Social-Science Commentary on the Letters of Paul. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2006.

Frank J. Matera, Romans. Paideia Commentaries on the New Testament; Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2010.

Kevin W. McFadden, "The Fulfillment of the Law's Dikaioma: Another Look at Romans 8:1-4," JETS 52/3 (September 2009): 483-97.

Wayne A. Meeks, "On Trusting an Unpredictable God: A Hermeneutical Meditation on Romans 9-11," in Faith and History: Essays in Honor of Paul W. Meyer, ed. John T. Carroll, Charles H. Cosgrove, and E. Elizabeth Johnson (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1990), 105-24. Reprinted in In Search of the Early Christians: Selected Essays, ed. Allen R. Hilton and H. Gregory Snyder (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002), 210-29.

Paul W. Meyer, "The Worm at the Core of the Apple: Exegetical Reflections on Romans 7," in The Word in This World: Essays in New Testament Exegesis and Theology, ed. John T Carroll (Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2004), 57-77.

James C. Miller, "The Romans Debate: 1991�2001," CurBS 9 (2001): 306�49.

Paul S. Minear, The Obedience of Faith: The Purposes of Paul in the Epistle to the Romans. SBT; London: SCM, 1971.

Douglas Moo, Romans 1-8. WEC; Chicago, IL: Moody, 1991.

Douglas J. Moo, The Epistle to the Romans. NICNT; Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans, 1996.

D. Moody, "Romans", The Broadman Bible Commentary, 12 vols. Nashville: Broadman, 1970.

Rodrigo J. Morales, "'Promised through His Prophets in the Holy Scriptures': The Role of Scriptures in the Letter to the Romans," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 109-124.

Leon Morris, "The Theme of Romans" in Apostolic History and the Gospel. Biblical and Historical Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce, ed. by W. Ward Gasque & Ralph P. Martin (Exeter: Paternoster Press, 1970), 249-263.

Leon Morris, The Epistle to the Romans. Pillar; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1989..

H. C. G. Moule, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1892.

John Murray, The Epistle to the Romans. NICNT; Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1959.

Mark D. Nanos, "To the Churches within the Synagogue of Rome," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 11-28.

James Arne Nestingen, "Major Shifts in the Interpretation of Romans," Word & World 6 (1986): 373-81.

Esther Ye L. Ng, "Phoebe as Prostatis," TrinJ ns 25 (2004): 3-13.

Anders Nygren, Commentary on Romans. London: SCM. 1952.

Peter Oakes, Reading Romans in Pompeii: Paul's Letter at Ground Level. Minneapolis/London: Fortress Press/SPCK, 2009.

J. I. Packer, "The Wretched Man of Romans 7," Studia Evangelica 2: 1 (1964): ###

R. St. John Parry, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1912.

Jonathan R. Pratt, "The Relationship between Justification and Spiritual Fruit in Romans 5-8," Themelios 34.2 92009): 162-178.

Mark Rapinchuk, "Universal Sin and Salvation in Romans 5:12-21," JETS 42/3 (September 1999): 427-441.

Mark Reasoner, The Strong and the Weak: Romans 14.1-15.13 in Context. SNTSMS 103; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.

Mark Reasoner, "Romans 9-11 Moves from Margin to Center, from Rejection to Salvation: Four Grids for Recent English-Language Exegesis," in Between Gospel and Election: Explorations in the Interpretations of Romans 9-11, ed. Florian Wilk and J. Ross Wagner (WUNT 257; Tübingen; Mohr Siebeck, 2010), ###

Alistair Roberts, "N. T. Wright and Reformation Readings of Romans," (http://www.tentmaker.org.uk/potterswheel/wright_and_reformation_readings_of_romans.html).

J. A. T. Robinson, Wrestling with Romans. London: SCM, 1979.

Calvin J. Roetzel, "Sacrifice in Romans 12-15," Word & World 6/4 (1986): 410-9.

C. Kavin Rowe, "Romans 10:13: What is the Name of the Lord?" HBT 22 (2000): 135-73.

William Sanday and Arthur C. Headlam, A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans. 5th ed. Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark, 1902.

Adolf Schlatter, Romans: The Righteousness of God. Trans. Siegfried S. Schatzmann. Peabody: Hendriksen, 1995 [1935].

Udo Schnelle, ed., The Letter to the Romans. BETL 226; Leuven: Peeters, 2009.

Thomas R. Schreiner, "Did Paul Believe in Justification by Works? Another Look at Romans 2," Bulletin for Biblical Research 3 (1993): 131-158.

Thomas R. Schreiner, "Reading Romans Theologically: A Review Article," JETS 41/4 (December 1998): 641-50.

Thomas R. Schreiner, Romans. BECNT; Grand Rapids, MI: Baker, 1998.

Thomas R. Schreiner, "Does Romans 9 Teach Individual Election unto Salvation? Some Exegetical and Theological Reflections," JETS 36 (1993): 25�40; reprinted with minor changes as "Does Romans 9 Teach Individual Election unto Salvation?" in The Grace of God, The Bondage of the Will (ed. Thomas R. Schreiner and Bruce A. Ware; 2 vols.; Grand Rapids: Baker, 1995) 1.89�106, and again in Still Sovereign: Contemporary Perspectives on Election, Foreknowledge, and Grace (ed. Thomas R. Schreiner and Bruce A. Ware; Grand Rapids: Baker, 2000) 89-106.

David Shaw, "Romans 4 and the Justification of Abraham in Light of Perspectives New and Newer," Themelios 40.1 (2015):50-62.

John Stott, Romans: God�s Good News for the World. BTS; Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1994.

Stanley Stowers, A Rereading of Romans: Justice, Jews, and Gentiles. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.

Peter Stuhlmacher, Paul?s Letter to the Romans: A Commentary. BECNT; Grand Rapids: Baker, 1998.

Jerry L. Sumney, ed., Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012.

W. H. Griffith Thomas, St. Paul�s Epistle to the Romans: A Devotional Commentary. London: The Religious Tract Society, 1911.

Charles H. Talbert, Romans. SHBC; Macron: Smith & Helwys, 2002.

Thomas H. Tobin, Paul�s Rhetoric in Its Contexts: The Argument of Romans. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 2004.

S. D. Toussaint, "The Contrast Between the Spiritual Conflict in Romans 7 and Galatians 5," BSac 123 (1966): ####

D. T. Tsumura, "An OT Background to Rom 8:22," New Testament Studies 40.4 (1994): 620-1.

G. Vanderlip, Paul and Romans. Valley Forge: Judson, 1967.

Stephen Voorwinde, "Rethinking Israel: An Exposition of Romans 11:25-27," Vox Reformata 68 (December 2003):4-48.

J. Ross Wagner, Heralds of the Good News: Isaiah and Paul in "Concert" in the Letter to the Romans. Leiden: Brill, 2002.

Francis Watson, The Two Roman Congregations: Romans 14:1-15:13," in Donfried, ed., The Romans Debate (Peabody: Hendricksen, 1991), 203-15.

Francis Watson, "The Law in Romans," in Reading Paul's Letter to the Romans, ed. by Jerry L. Sumner (Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012), 93-108.

Matt Waymeyer, "The Dual Status of Israel in Romans 11:28," TMSJ 16/1 (Spring 2005): 57-71.

Stephen Westerholm, Understanding Paul: The Early Christian Worldview of the Letter to the Romans. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2004.

Caroline F. Whelan, "Amica Pauli: The Role of Phoebe in the Early Church," JSNT 49 (1993): 67-85.

Florian Wilk and J. Ross Wagner, eds., Between Gospel and Election: Explorations in the Interpretations of Romans 9-11. WUNT 257; Tübingen; Mohr Siebeck, 2010.

Ben Witherington III and Darlene Hyatt, Paul's Letter to the Romans: A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary. Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans, 2004.

A. J. M. Wedderburn, "'Like an Ever Rolling Stream': Some Recent Commentaries on Romans," SJT 44 (1991): 367�80.

N. T. Wright, Romans,? in New Interpreter?s Bible, edited by Leander E. Keck. Nashville: Abingdon, 2002.

N. T. Wright, The Messiah and the People of God: A Study in Pauline Theology with Particular Reference to the Argument of the Epistle to the Romans. ####

N. T. Wright, "Romans and the Theology of Paul," in Pauline Theology, Vol. III, ed. by David M. Hay & E. Elizabeth Johnson (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1995), 30-67.

N. T. Wright, "The Law in Romans 2," in Paul and the Mosaic Law, ed. by James D. G. Dunn (WUNT 89; Tübingen: Mohr-Siebeck, 1996): 131-50.

John Ziesler, Paul's Letter to the Romans. London/Philadelphia: SCM/Trinity International, 1989.

Christopher Zoccali, "'And So All Israel Will Be Saved': Competing Interpretations of Romans 11:26 in Pauline Scholarship," JSNT 30 (2008): 289-318.

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